Decreased methylation of the major mouse long interspersed repeated DNA during aging and in myeloma cells

L Mays‐Hoopes, W Chao, HC Butcher… - Developmental …, 1986 - Wiley Online Library
L Mays‐Hoopes, W Chao, HC Butcher, RCC Huang
Developmental genetics, 1986Wiley Online Library
Sequences of DNA that hybridize on Southern blots with cloned EcoR1 1.3 kb (ER1) of long
interspersed repeated sequence (L1Md) of mouse have been examined in genomic DNA of
neonatal mice, livers and brains of adult mice (3, 10, 27, and 30 mo old), and the solid
myeloma tumor MOPC‐315. The isoschizomers Hpa II (CCGG or mCCGG) and Msp I
(CCGG or CmCGG) were used to assess methylation. We found that the L1Md sequence is
fully methylated in young animals but demethylated in myeloma. Demethylation of L1Md …
Abstract
Sequences of DNA that hybridize on Southern blots with cloned EcoR1 1.3 kb (ER1) of long interspersed repeated sequence (L1Md) of mouse have been examined in genomic DNA of neonatal mice, livers and brains of adult mice (3, 10, 27, and 30 mo old), and the solid myeloma tumor MOPC‐315. The isoschizomers Hpa II (CCGG or mCCGG) and Msp I (CCGG or CmCGG) were used to assess methylation. We found that the L1Md sequence is fully methylated in young animals but demethylated in myeloma. Demethylation of L1Md sequence also occurred in aged animals. By scanning the autoradiogram, we found that approximately 8% of the 104–105 copies have been demethylated in 27‐mo‐old liver.
Wiley Online Library